செயற்கை மூட்டுமாற்று அறுவை சிகிச்சை-தெரிந்து கொள்வோம்

Knee replacement Surgery -Easy and Quick Reference



Knee replacement, also called arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure

to resurface a knee damaged by arthritis.

Metal and plastic parts are used to cap the ends of the bones that form the knee joint,

along with the kneecap. This surgery may be considered for someone who has severe arthritis

or a severe knee injury.



During the procedure



* The anesthesiologist will continuously monitor your heart rate, blood pressure,

breathing, and blood oxygen level during the surgery.

* The skin over the surgical site will be cleansed with an antiseptic solution.



* The doctor will make an incision in the knee area..

* The doctor will remove the damaged surfaces of the knee joint

and resurface the knee joint with the prosthesis.

The knee prosthesis is made up of metal and plastic.

The most common type of artificial knee prosthesis is a cemented prosthesis.

* The incision will be closed with stitches or surgical staples.

* A drain may be placed in the incision site to remove fluid.

* A sterile bandage or dressing will be applied.



After the surgery you will be taken to the recovery room for observation.

A physical therapist will meet with you soon after your surgery and plan an exercise program

joint replacements carry the same dangers as other major surgeries, like a chance of infections or blood clots.

Realistic activities following total knee replacement include unlimited

walking, swimming, golf, driving, light hiking, biking, ballroom dancing, and other low-impact sports.

With appropriate activity modification, knee replacements can last for many years.